Measuring instruments for pressure and temperature are employed in almost all regions of industrial manufacturing. Because of continuous mechanical, chemical and thermal loading, these instruments age and may therefore not guarantee the correctness of the measured values over the course of time. Through timely calibration, however, the alteration of the measured value could be determined.
In the process of calibration, the displayed value of the measuring instrument is weighed against the measuring result of another measuring device which is known to function correctly and accurately and which itself has been designed to coincide directly or indirectly with a national (or international) reference instrument. In Explosive , to compare measuring results, they must be ?traceable? to a national or international standard with a chain of comparative measurements. The calibration hierarchy shown in the picture (using the example of Germany) depicts the traceability of an inspection equipment in a company up to national standard at the PTB (German national metrology institute).
As a way to ensure traceability in practice, the following points should be observed, among others:
The chain of comparison should not be interrupted.
The measurement uncertainty must be known in each stage of the calibration chain so the total measurement uncertainty can be calculated. Generally, a superordinate measuring instrument should have a measurement accuracy 3 to 4 times higher.
Each step in the calibration chain should be documented, including the measurement results.
All bodies following a stage in the chain must prove their competence through accreditation.
Calibrations should be repeated at appropriate intervals. Vilified depend on the demanded measurement accuracy and the technical requirements
Note
The WIKA calibration laboratory is accredited by the German Accreditation Body (Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle ? DAkkS) relative to DIN EN ISO / IEC 17025 for the measurands temperature, pressure, DC current, DC voltage and DC resistance. Further information on our calibration laboratory or an on-site calibration with the WIKA calibration van can be found on the WIKA website. For anyone who is thinking about our services, please feel absolve to e mail us via e-mail.
Learn more about the differences between factory calibration and traceable calibration in the following video: